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The Balance Wheel: Winter 2003
Inside This Issue | President's Message | Past Issues | Contact Us

television

Blow The Dust Off Your VNRs

Tight Television Budgets are a Good Reason to Reconnect with Station Managers

By: Ralph Wall & Michelle Griffin

Are video news releases worth the cost and hassle? How can you make them appealing to television stations? What coverage can you expect? These questions were posed to you, ACI members through the ACI list serve with some surprising and helpful insight. Read on to see how your fellow ACIers get their VNRs placed, or perhaps use a slightly masked strategy to get an issue covered.

Yes, Television Stations Will Use Your VNRs!

As the economy sags, so do television station budgets. There is a renewed interest in VNRs. However, just any old VNR presented in any old way won’t get you aired. There are some tested strategies working for communicators from Texas to Minnesota! Read on to learn the tactics that work.

Know Your Target Media Outlets
Identifying relevant stations and creating a consistent flow of VNRs has worked for Texas, Minnesota and Missouri. One state enjoys airing on 23 stations and reaching over 700,000 households. Another state provides stories exclusively to stations in exchange for promised air time. They find themselves in bidding wars with stations and can choose the one with greatest coverage! Although each state is unique, basically they all made the effort to personally meet with station managers and news directors to explain their strategy and story angles. They followed up with a consistent stream of VNRs that were of high quality and newsworthy angles.

Choose one station in every major market to focus on and build a relationship.
This takes the first idea to the next level and works in some states, but not others. It depends on overlap of station coverage and the effectiveness of exclusiveness as an incentive to run your piece. However, states like Missouri, Minnesota, Colorado, and Idaho have found this tactic to be successful. They offer the exclusive rights to outdoor pieces on a regular basis and in good faith, the station agrees to run them consistently. Effective, long-term relationships will result from such extra effort.

Know thy customer.
When you meet with television stations to establish relationships, be sure to find out what they want and make it easy for them to get it. Nebraska found news directors wanted editorial control, and in no instance did they want the material voiced by someone outside their staff. It was also effective to send along extra raw footage of the VNR topic, allowing the station to customize what they used.

Nebraska also developed a video archive for stations whereby they send a copy of the video vault – all deer video, all upland bird video, etc. To reciprocate, the station does not use it commercially or send it elsewhere, and the station gives credit to the agency for providing the video. Nebraska is also considering dropping in a small button logo on all video to ensure they receive credit. Some stations want statewide stories, some want local – know what your target station wants and cater to it as much as you can. You should be able to glean this information when you meet with station managers.

Common VNR pitfalls

In trying to get to a goal quickly, or easily, we sometimes try things that sound good on paper, but don’t pass the cost-benefit analysis. You also must be aware of shortfalls within the stations that can lead to the misuse or no use of your VNR. Read on to get the inside scoop:

Contracting the work out.
Many of you said this was excessively expensive and the return on investment was poor. Most cited an outside company’s inability to identify a good story and craft a release that was newsworthy and beneficial to the agency.

Sending VNRs blindly to stations without knowing what they want.
Some ACIers who were formerly reporters admitted that television stations recycled VNRs for work and resume tapes. Make sure the topic is newsworthy and the quality is good!

Stations run VNR after appropriate date.
Provide obvious and clear date ranges to run the VNR, and follow-up quickly if you find them running after the fact.

Stations don’t see relevancy of outdoor stories.
Several states claimed their local television stations do not realize how much their viewers care about outdoor recreational and nature issues. Keep this in mind when crafting your VNR angle. Also, if accessible, use viewership numbers from outdoor-related shows shown in the same market. Oftentimes the numbers surprise news directors on how much people do like these types of stories.

VNRs Not Working For You?
Try These Alternative Strategies

Sometimes no matter how good your relationship or VNR, the stations just won’t run your material. Some states have found unique ways to partner with television stations to still get coverage, and even make some money for the station – creating a win-win situation.

Partner with stations to sell “wildife spots” to sponsors.
New Hampshire, Nebraska and Montana either have a program, or are planning to begin a partnership effort with local stations that is clearly a win-win situation. The agency creates a 60-second piece on a relevant natural resource issue or simply provides footage set to music. The station’s sales reps pitch the videos as part of other airbuy plans to potential sponsors. The sponsors receive intro/outro credits or other forms of publicity. This became a significant money-maker, bringing in $250,000 over a three-year period for one station. This is a great thing to bring up when meeting with the station to show you are looking for ways to benefit them.

Use “Talent” in your own agency.
Nebraska is having great success using its own field staff. They have a public information officer in each district to deal with the media in that region. In some areas, they have this person appearing weekly on a TV station to go over some current issue or outdoor opportunity plug. Extra b-roll is often included to supplement the appearance. If having a representative in every district isn’t feasible, think of sending what staff you do have on the road, or training some of your field staff biologists on how to appear on camera. Be creative and use your resources!

Create stock footage tapes on relevant and timely issues.
Missouri used this tactic to provide stations with last-minute requests. They built up enough of a collection to begin providing it to target stations on a weekly basis.

If you have an outdoors television show, re-use the footage!
Many state agencies help co-produce television shows related to outdoor topic and recreation. This is a huge resource for inexpensively creating raw footage or simplistic VNRs. Remember, most stations don’t want your voice-overs anyway, unless you have a strong television personality to offer.

Using just some of these tactics should help get your agency coverage in the major markets of your state.

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